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Upper East Side · New York · NY

The Surrey Hotel

Full hardwood package for a landmark Upper East Side hotel, phased around an occupied-adjacent construction schedule and a finish specification that had to survive hotel traffic.

Building
The Surrey Hotel
Address
20 E 76th St
Location
Upper East Side, New York, NY
Year
2024
Scope
Full-building hardwood supply, installation and finishing
Units
Guest rooms, suites and public areas
Species
White oak, rift and quartered
Board width
5 in
Pattern
Straight lay, herringbone in public areas
Finish
Bona waterborne, matte
Substrate
Concrete slab, full-spread adhesive

The constraint

Hotel flooring fails differently than residential flooring. A guest room floor takes in a year roughly what an apartment floor takes in a decade — rolling luggage, housekeeping carts, and shoes that never come off. The specification had to hold up to that without reading as commercial.

Rift-and-quartered white oak was chosen over plain-sawn for exactly this reason. The vertical grain in rift stock moves less across its width and wears far more evenly, so the traffic lane down the middle of a room does not develop the visible path that plain-sawn oak shows within two seasons.

Substrate

The slab was surveyed room by room before any material was ordered. In-situ relative humidity probes were placed per ASTM F2170 and left for the full equilibration period, because a slab that has been under a temporary roof carries moisture that a surface test will not find.

Areas outside the 3/16-inch-over-10-feet flatness tolerance were corrected with cementitious self-leveling compound over a primed slab. That work was scoped and priced before installation started rather than discovered during it.

Phasing

Work ran floor by floor against the construction manager’s turnover sequence. Material was delivered in staged lots sized to the floors in progress — a hotel corridor is not a warehouse, and wood stacked for weeks in an unconditioned space acclimates to the wrong conditions.

Acclimation was tracked by moisture meter rather than by calendar. Flooring went down when its moisture content sat within 2 to 4 percentage points of the slab reading, and not before.

Finish

Public areas received a herringbone field, which required setting the working line off the entry axis rather than the longest wall so the pattern reads correctly on approach. Guest rooms were straight-laid.

Everything was finished with a Bona waterborne system in matte. Waterborne cures fast enough to keep the turnover schedule intact, and matte hides the micro-scratching that gloss advertises.